Scheduled MonumentsScotlandInverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab
Symbol stone and cross-incised slab

Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab

Scotland
HES SM2456
Site type
Symbol stone and cross-incised slab
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab is a pair of Pictish carved stones located in Morayshire, Scotland. The symbol stone and the cross-incised slab together represent significant evidence of early Christian and Pictish settlement in this region during the medieval period. These monuments are protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2456, recognising their archaeological and cultural importance.

The stones lie upon bedrock of the Appin Group, ancient rocks formed during the Neoproterozoic era, comprising graphitic and calcareous pelites interspersed with calcsilicate-rock and psammite. This geological foundation has supported human activity in the locality for millennia. The churchyard setting reflects the long continuity of sacred use at this site, from its origins in the Pictish period through the establishment of Christian worship.

Symbol stones and cross-incised slabs represent distinct phases in Pictish and early Christian art. The symbol stone carries characteristic Pictish designs, whilst the cross-incised slab demonstrates the increasing Christian influence in the region. Together, these monuments at Inverallan document the transition from pagan Pictish culture to the Christian faith that would come to dominate Scotland, making this churchyard a focal point for understanding religious and cultural change in Morayshire's early history.

Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2456. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab?

Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab is a pair of Pictish carved stones located in Morayshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2456.

Who is responsible for protecting Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab?

Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2456.

What other scheduled monuments are near Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Congash, chapel, burial ground and symbol stones, 500m SE of (3.1 km), Finlarig, chapel and enclosure 300m W of (3.6 km), Upper Port, standing stones W of (4.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab

Inverallan Churchyard, Symbol Stone and Cross-Incised Slab stands on Appin Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is graphitic pelite, calcareous pelite, calcsilicate-rock and psammite.