Scheduled MonumentsScotlandIronshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of
Post-Medieval · Palisaded enclosure

Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of

Scotland
HES SM5979
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Palisaded enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Ironshill is a post-medieval palisaded enclosure located 600 metres south of Angus in Scotland. The monument consists of a defensive structure constructed from timber palisading, a building method common in Scotland during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Such enclosures typically protected domestic or agricultural settlements, with the palisade serving as both a physical barrier and a visible assertion of ownership or status. The timber posts would have been set into the ground to form a continuous defensive perimeter.

The site stands upon bedrock of the Arbuttnott-Garvock Group, a Pragian-age rock formation composed primarily of sandstone interbedded with subordinate layers of conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone. This underlying geology would have influenced both the construction methods available to builders and the drainage characteristics of the enclosure itself. The relatively easily worked sandstone bedrock may have facilitated post placement and ground preparation for the palisade.

Ironshill is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5979, recognising its significance as evidence of post-medieval settlement and defensive practice in Angus. The monument contributes to understanding the defensive strategies, social organisation and land use of rural Scotland during the early modern period, when such timber palisaded enclosures represented an important form of fortification before the development of more substantial stone structures.

Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5979. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of?

Ironshill is a post-medieval palisaded enclosure located 600 metres south of Angus in Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5979.

What period does Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of date from?

Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a palisaded enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of?

Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM5979.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Prail Castle,fort (3.8 km), West Mains of Ethie,fort 250m S of (4 km), Castle Rock,fort,Auchmithie (5.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of

Ironshill,palisaded enclosure 600m S of stands on Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, bedrock that formed in the Pragian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.