E.CHRIST. · KILLEEN

Killeen

Strabane, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 13899
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
KILLEEN
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 13899
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H4492095400
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Killeen is an early Christian ecclesiastical site located near Strabane in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. The site occupies ground underlain by Argyll Group marble and meta-limestone bedrock, laid down during the Neoproterozoic era. This geology would have offered both practical and symbolic resources to the Christian community that established themselves here, as worked stone from such deposits was valued for building and religious craftsmanship during the early medieval period.

Early Christian killeeens—literally 'small churches'—typically comprised simple ecclesiastical enclosures, often with associated burial grounds and occasionally monastic settlements. Killeen's position in the landscape near Strabane reflects the pattern of early Christian settlement across Ulster, where communities established themselves at both strategic and spiritually significant locations. The site preserves evidence of this formative period in Irish Christian history.

The monument is protected by the Historic Environment Division of the Department for Communities (reference 13899) in recognition of its archaeological and historical importance. The survival of such sites, even in modified form, provides essential testimony to the development of Christianity and organised ecclesiastical practice in early medieval Ireland and the wider Irish diaspora.

Killeen is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 13899. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Killeen?

Killeen is an early Christian ecclesiastical site located near Strabane in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 13899.

What period does Killeen date from?

Killeen dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a killeen. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Killeen?

Killeen is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 13899.

What other scheduled monuments are near Killeen?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Court tomb (3.8 km), Portal tomb (4.4 km), Bronze age ceremonial landscape (5.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Killeen

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Killeen's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Killeen

Killeen stands on Argyll Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is marble, meta-limestone.