Scheduled MonumentsScotlandKinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of
Homestead moat

Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of

Scotland
HES SM11586
Site type
Homestead moat
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Kinbattoch homestead moat is a medieval domestic settlement located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, protected by Historic Environment Scotland. The monument consists of a moat—an artificial water-filled or water-retaining ditch—that once surrounded a timber or stone dwelling, a common defensive feature of minor gentry and prosperous farmers from the 12th century onwards. The site lies on bedrock of the Argyll Group, Neoproterozoic metamorphic rocks comprising psammite, semipelite and pelite, which would have provided the clay and stone necessary for construction and the retention of water within the moat itself.

The homestead moat represents a distinct phase of rural settlement in mediaeval Scotland, distinct from both the great castles of nobility and the undefended steading houses of peasant farmers. The water-filled enclosure served practical purposes: defence against raiders, stock control and status display for a minor landholding family. Though the original structure above ground has not survived, the earthwork preserves evidence of the settlement's former extent and social standing within the mediaeval landscape.

Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11586. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of?

Kinbattoch homestead moat is a medieval domestic settlement located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, protected by Historic Environment Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11586.

Who is responsible for protecting Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of?

Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM11586.

What other scheduled monuments are near Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Milton of Whitehouse, souterrain 200m NNE of (7.2 km), Corrachree, symbol stone 260m NW of, Tarland (7.5 km), Melgum Lodge, mound 300m SE of (7.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of

Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of stands on Argyll Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is psammite, semipelite and pelite.

The wider landscape

Around Kinbattoch, homestead moat 575m S of

Battle of Alford 1645Battle (1645) · ~9 milesBattle of GlenlivetBattle (1594) · ~16.3 miles