Scheduled MonumentsScotlandLauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of
Post-Medieval · Palisaded enclosure

Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of

Scotland
HES SM3805
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Palisaded enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Lauder Barns is a post-medieval palisaded enclosure situated 550 metres south-south-west of Lauder in Berwickshire, Scottish Borders. The monument consists of a defensive or stock-management structure constructed from a wooden palisade, typical of the period following the medieval era when such enclosed compounds served both domestic and agricultural purposes in the Scottish lowlands. The site's strategic position reflects practical considerations of settlement and land use in the region.

The enclosure is founded upon bedrock of the Reston Group, an Early Devonian formation of interbedded conglomerate and sandstone which underlies much of Berwickshire. This geology would have influenced both the construction of the palisade and the character of the surrounding landscape available for grazing and cultivation. The natural drainage and soil development above this solid geology would have made the location suitable for pastoral activity.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland's record SM3805, recognising its significance as evidence of post-medieval settlement and land organisation in the Scottish Borders. The survival of palisaded enclosures from this period is relatively uncommon, making Lauder Barns an important archaeological record of lowland Scottish rural life beyond the medieval period.

Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3805. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of?

Lauder Barns is a post-medieval palisaded enclosure situated 550 metres south-south-west of Lauder in Berwickshire, Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3805.

What period does Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of date from?

Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a palisaded enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of?

Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3805.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Whitslaid Tower (2 km), Thirlestane Castle, old castle 510m SSW of Thirlestane (2.3 km), Thirlstane,fort 350m NE of (3.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of

Lauder Barns,palisaded enclosure 550m SSW of stands on Reston Group, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate and [subequal/subordinate] sandstone, interbedded.