Scheduled MonumentsWalesLightwood Farm Moated Site
Medieval · Moated Site

Lightwood Farm Moated Site

Flintshire, Wales
Cadw SAM FL095
Period
Medieval
Site type
Moated Site
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Lightwood Farm Moated Site is a medieval moated enclosure located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference FL095. The site comprises a substantial rectangular moat surrounding a raised platform, a common defensive and status-marking feature of high-status medieval settlements from the 12th century onwards. Moated sites served both practical and symbolic purposes, providing security, drainage and visual distinction for their occupants.

The underlying bedrock of Triassic sandstone and conglomerate has shaped the site's character and survival. These interbedded rocks provided readily quarried material for local construction and would have influenced drainage patterns around the moat. The relatively stable geology has helped preserve the monument's earthwork features beneath the surface.

The moat's form, characteristic of the period, suggests this was the residence of a person of substance within the medieval community, commanding sufficient resources to undertake significant earthmoving. Though now grass-covered and situated at Lightwood Farm, the monument remains a tangible record of medieval rural settlement hierarchy and landscape management across Wales.

Lightwood Farm Moated Site is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference FL095. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lightwood Farm Moated Site?

Lightwood Farm Moated Site is a medieval moated enclosure located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference FL095.

What period does Lightwood Farm Moated Site date from?

Lightwood Farm Moated Site dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a moated site. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Lightwood Farm Moated Site?

Lightwood Farm Moated Site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is FL095.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lightwood Farm Moated Site?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Penley Hall Moated Site (2.8 km), Halghton Lodge Moated Site (3.7 km), Moated site and associated water management features 150m north of The Gadlas (4.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Lightwood Farm Moated Site

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Lightwood Farm Moated Site's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Lightwood Farm Moated Site

Lightwood Farm Moated Site stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.