Scheduled MonumentsWalesLlanthomas Castle Mound
Medieval · Motte

Llanthomas Castle Mound

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR078
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Llanthomas Castle Mound is a motte situated in Breconshire, Wales, representing medieval defensive earthwork architecture typical of Norman settlement patterns in South Wales. The monument consists of a prominent artificial mound, characteristic of motte-and-bailey fortification design, which served as a stronghold during the period of Anglo-Norman expansion and consolidation in Wales during the eleventh to thirteenth centuries. Its location in Breconshire places it within a region of considerable strategic importance, where such mottes were instrumental in establishing Norman military control over conquered Welsh territories. The earthwork survives as an important archaeological record of medieval fortification practice and the territorial ambitions of Norman lords operating in the Welsh March.

Llanthomas Castle Mound is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR078. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Llanthomas Castle Mound?

Llanthomas Castle Mound is a motte situated in Breconshire, Wales, representing medieval defensive earthwork architecture typical of Norman settlement patterns in South Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR078.

What period does Llanthomas Castle Mound date from?

Llanthomas Castle Mound dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Llanthomas Castle Mound?

Llanthomas Castle Mound is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR078.

What other scheduled monuments are near Llanthomas Castle Mound?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Garden Earthworks at Old Gwernyfed (4.7 km), Pipton Long Barrow (5.8 km), Two bowl barrows and a lime kiln 220m west of Llan Oleu (6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Llanthomas Castle Mound

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Llanthomas Castle Mound's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Llanthomas Castle Mound

Llanthomas Castle Mound stands on Pridoli Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Pridoli. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Llanthomas Castle Mound

KenchesterRoman town · ~14.4 miles