Scheduled MonumentsWalesLlwynduris Castle Mound
Medieval · Motte

Llwynduris Castle Mound

Ceredigion, Wales
Cadw SAM CD009
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CD009
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1950-07-12
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Llwynduris Castle Mound is a medieval motte raised upon Ashgill bedrock in Wales. The mound itself represents a classic form of Norman and post-Norman fortification, whereby a steep-sided earthwork provided both a defensive position and a platform for timber or stone structures. The underlying geology of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone of the Ashgill formation would have offered a stable foundation for such construction, though the clayey nature of these rocks may have required careful drainage to prevent subsidence of the mound's core.

The motte stands as evidence of the medieval militarisation of the Welsh landscape, a period during which such ringworks and mounded castles served to establish territorial control and garrison strategic positions. The monument's survival to the present day, despite centuries of weathering and agricultural use, attests to the substantial earthwork engineering employed in its construction.

Llwynduris Castle Mound is protected as a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw, the Welsh heritage authority, safeguarding it under reference CD009. This legal protection reflects the site's significance as a record of medieval fortification practice and settlement patterns in Wales.

Llwynduris Castle Mound is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CD009. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Llwynduris Castle Mound?

Llwynduris Castle Mound is a medieval motte raised upon Ashgill bedrock in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CD009.

What period does Llwynduris Castle Mound date from?

Llwynduris Castle Mound dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Llwynduris Castle Mound?

Llwynduris Castle Mound is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CD009.

What other scheduled monuments are near Llwynduris Castle Mound?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cenarth Bridge (3.6 km), Parc-y-Domen (3.7 km), Inscribed Stone in St Llawddog's Churchyard, Cenarth (3.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Llwynduris Castle Mound

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Llwynduris Castle Mound's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Llwynduris Castle Mound

Llwynduris Castle Mound stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.