Scheduled MonumentsEnglandLondon Wall: site of Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street, remains of Roman and medieval wall, gateway and bastion

London Wall: site of Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street, remains of Roman and medieval wall, gateway and bastion

England
List entry 1003773
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

London Wall is a scheduled ancient monument comprising substantial remains of the Roman and medieval defensive circuit that enclosed the City of London. The site at Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street preserves evidence of the Roman wall, built in the late second century, and the medieval gateway of Newgate itself, which formed one of the principal entrances to the City. Archaeological investigation has revealed a bastion associated with the Roman fortifications, demonstrating the sophisticated military engineering of the period. The survival of these stratified remains, encompassing both Roman and medieval phases of construction and use, provides essential evidence for understanding the defensive architecture and urban development of London from the Roman period through the medieval era.

London Wall: site of Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street, remains of Roman and medieval wall, gateway and bastion is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1003773. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is London Wall: site of Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street, remains of Roman and medieval wall, gateway and bastion?

London Wall is a scheduled ancient monument comprising substantial remains of the Roman and medieval defensive circuit that enclosed the City of London. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1003773.

Who is responsible for protecting London Wall: site of Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street, remains of Roman and medieval wall, gateway and bastion?

London Wall: site of Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street, remains of Roman and medieval wall, gateway and bastion is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1003773.

What other scheduled monuments are near London Wall: site of Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street, remains of Roman and medieval wall, gateway and bastion?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The Globe Theatre (1.2 km), Remains of Winchester Palace, Clink Street and waterfront (1.3 km), Romano-British bath house and medieval remains at 11-15 Borough High Street (1.5 km).

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Research the area around London Wall: site of Newgate and 121-124 Newgate Street, remains of Roman and medieval wall, gateway and bastion