Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMarshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower
Iron Age · Fort 780m nw of bower

Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower

Scotland
HES SM12862
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort 780m nw of bower
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Marshall Moor is a fort situated 780 metres north-west of Bower in Renfrewshire, Scotland. The site lies upon bedrock of unnamed extrusive rocks from the Dinantian period, comprising mafic lava and tuff formed during the Mississippian era when volcanic activity shaped the landscape. This Iron Age fort represents a significant defensive settlement from the pre-Roman period, when hillforts and fortified enclosures served as centres of power and protection across Scotland. The fort's location on elevated volcanic terrain would have provided natural defensive advantages alongside any constructed fortifications.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the scheduled monument reference SM12862, reflecting its importance to Scotland's archaeological heritage. As an Iron Age fort, Marshall Moor contributes to our understanding of settlement patterns and social organisation in Renfrewshire during the centuries before Roman contact. The site's positioning on the distinctive volcanic geology of the area demonstrates how Iron Age communities made strategic use of the landscape's natural features for their settlements.

Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12862. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower?

Marshall Moor is a fort situated 780 metres north-west of Bower in Renfrewshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12862.

What period does Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower date from?

Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort 780m nw of bower. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower?

Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12862.

What other scheduled monuments are near Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castle Hill, enclosure 260m SE of East Barnaigh (0.5 km), Knockmade Hill, homestead (2.1 km), Castle Semple Collegiate Church (2.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower

Marshall Moor, fort 780m NW of Bower stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Dinantian, bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.