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Mayfield, Roman signal station and enclosure 650 metres south-east of Mayfield, Perthshire, is a Roman military installation situated on Pragian-age sandstone bedrock characteristic of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group. The site comprises both a signal station and an associated enclosure, structures typical of Rome's frontier network in northern Britain during the 1st and 2nd centuries AD. Signal stations of this type served as observation posts and relay points for military communication across the landscape, whilst accompanying enclosures provided secure compounds for small garrisons and supply storage.
The monument's location in Perthshire places it within the context of Roman Scotland, where such installations formed part of the strategic infrastructure supporting military campaigns and frontier control. The underlying sandstone geology would have offered stable ground for construction, and the site's topography likely afforded good visibility across the surrounding terrain—a critical requirement for effective signalling and surveillance.
The site is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland reference SM5400, recognising its significance as evidence of Roman military organisation and presence in Scotland. The combination of signal station and enclosure at Mayfield contributes to our understanding of how Rome administered and monitored its northern territories.
Mayfield, Roman signal station and enclosure 650m SE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5400. View the official record →
Mayfield, Roman signal station and enclosure 650 metres south-east of Mayfield, Perthshire, is a Roman military installation situated on Pragian-age sandstone bedrock characteristic of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5400.
Mayfield, Roman signal station and enclosure 650m SE of dates from the roman period, and is classified as a roman signal station and enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.
Mayfield, Roman signal station and enclosure 650m SE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM5400.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Dunning, standing stone 300m SE of Leadketty Holdings (5.7 km), St Serf's Church, Dunning (5.9 km), Dun Knock, fort (6.2 km).
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Mayfield, Roman signal station and enclosure 650m SE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Mayfield, Roman signal station and enclosure 650m SE of stands on Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, bedrock that formed in the Pragian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.