Scheduled MonumentsWalesMedieval Building in Llanfilo Village
Medieval · Building (Unclassified)

Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR221
Period
Medieval
Site type
Building (Unclassified)
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR221
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1995-01-26
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village is a medieval structure of unclassified type, located within the small Welsh settlement of Llanfilo. The building stands upon bedrock of Lower Devonian age, composed of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during the Early Devonian period. This solid geological foundation, typical of much of central Wales, would have provided a stable base for construction, though the varied stone types available locally may have influenced the choice of building materials and techniques employed by medieval builders in the area.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the heritage service of the Welsh Government, under reference number BR221, recognising its significance to Wales's medieval heritage. The building's unclassified status reflects uncertainty about its original function, whether domestic, agricultural, religious or commercial in purpose. Such ambiguity is common among rural medieval structures, particularly where original features have been lost or substantially altered over centuries of use and modification.

The survival of this building within Llanfilo village demonstrates the persistence of the medieval settlement pattern in this part of Wales. Medieval structures in rural Welsh communities often underwent continuous adaptation to serve the changing needs of successive generations, making them valuable records of local social and economic history across several centuries.

Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR221. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village?

Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village is a medieval structure of unclassified type, located within the small Welsh settlement of Llanfilo. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR221.

What period does Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village date from?

Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a building (unclassified). It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village?

Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR221.

What other scheduled monuments are near Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Allt yr Esgair Camp (8.8 km), Enclosure W of Allt yr Esgair (9 km), Cefn Moel Round Cairn III (9.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village

Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Medieval Building in Llanfilo Village

KenchesterRoman town · ~20.7 miles