Scheduled MonumentsEnglandMedieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings

Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings

England
List entry 1007597
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1007597
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
3.09 hectares
Grid reference
NY 61356 10772
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

The Medieval dyke forming part of a deer park boundary on Hazel Moor is a scheduled ancient monument situated in Westmorland, comprising earthwork remains of medieval date associated with the management and enclosure of parkland. The dyke represents the physical infrastructure of a deer park, a status symbol and resource of medieval landholding that required substantial boundary works to contain the deer population. The site also encompasses two medieval shielings, which were seasonal pastoral shelters used during transhumance practices when livestock was moved to upland grazing grounds. Together, these features document the medieval exploitation and organisation of moorland landscape in the region, combining the aristocratic pursuit of deer hunting with the pastoral economy that sustained rural communities in northern England.

Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1007597. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings?

The Medieval dyke forming part of a deer park boundary on Hazel Moor is a scheduled ancient monument situated in Westmorland, comprising earthwork remains of medieval date associated with the management and enclosure of parkland.

Who is responsible for protecting Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings?

Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1007597.

What other scheduled monuments are near Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ring cairn north-west of Cattle Howe (1.3 km), Round cairn on Howenook Pike (1.5 km), Round cairn 460m NNE of Broadfell (2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings

Medieval dyke: part of deer park boundary on Hazel Moor and two medieval shielings stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.