Scheduled MonumentsWalesMontgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane
Medieval · Town

Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane

Wales
Cadw SAM MG221
Period
Medieval
Site type
Town
Broad class
Civil
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MG221
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1993-01-04
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane is a medieval town occupying a strategic position in central Wales. The settlement developed on bedrock composed of Caradoc rocks—mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during the Caradocian period—which provided a stable foundation for urban growth. The site's location reflects the medieval pattern of establishing towns at defensible positions within the Welsh borderlands, where control of transport routes and surrounding territory was essential to political power.

The town forms part of Montgomery's broader medieval settlement pattern, with this particular section adjacent to Westmead and School Lane representing the extent of planned urban development. The underlying geology of mixed Caradoc rocks would have influenced construction practices and the durability of structures raised here, whilst the local stone types were available for building purposes. The site preserves evidence of medieval occupation and urban organisation across its defined area.

Montgomery Medieval Town is protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw reference MG221, recognising its archaeological and historical significance. The designation ensures that the buried remains and surface traces of medieval activity are preserved for future study and understanding of Welsh urban development during the medieval period.

Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG221. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane?

Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane is a medieval town occupying a strategic position in central Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG221.

What period does Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane date from?

Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a town. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane?

Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG221.

What other scheduled monuments are near Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowl barrow 1km south east of Hopton Bank (8 km), Lower Short Ditch (Northern Part) (8.2 km), Offa's Dyke: section 1/2 mile (800m) long, SE from county boundary to River Unk Also in Powys: Wales (8.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane

Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane stands on Caradoc Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Montgomery Medieval Town, Part adjacent to Westmead, School Lane

Offa's DykeArchaeological site · ~5.9 milesWroxeterRoman town · ~22.5 miles