Scheduled MonumentsEnglandMotte and bailey castle

Motte and bailey castle

England
List entry 1005371
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Motte and bailey castle is a Norman defensive earthwork located in Herefordshire, dating to the post-Conquest period of the eleventh or twelfth century. The monument comprises the characteristic two-part structure typical of early Norman fortifications: a raised mound or motte serving as the strongpoint, accompanied by an attached bailey or defended enclosure. Such castles were rapidly constructed across England following 1066 to establish Norman authority, and this example represents the widespread adoption of this military architecture during the period of consolidation under the new regime. The site remains visible as an earthwork monument, preserving the spatial relationship between its defensive elements.

Motte and bailey castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1005371. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Motte and bailey castle?

Motte and bailey castle is a Norman defensive earthwork located in Herefordshire, dating to the post-Conquest period of the eleventh or twelfth century. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1005371.

Who is responsible for protecting Motte and bailey castle?

Motte and bailey castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1005371.

What other scheduled monuments are near Motte and bailey castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Motte and bailey castle and St Mary's Old Church (2 km), Wall Hills Camp (2.7 km), Castle mound (2.9 km).

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