Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandArmaghMound, possibly barrow
PREHISTORIC · MOUND

Mound, possibly barrow

Armagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 5586
Period
PREHISTORIC
Site type
MOUND
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 5586
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H7529139542
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

# Mound, Armagh

The Mound is a prehistoric earthwork situated in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. Rising from bedrock composed of Visean-age sedimentary rocks—limestone, mudstone and sandstone interspersed with siltstone, chert and occasional coal seams—the mound represents a significant survival of early burial or ceremonial architecture. Its construction reflects the considerable labour investment communities committed to monumental works during prehistory. The monument is protected under Historic Environment Division reference 5586.

The precise form and date of the mound remain to be established through archaeological investigation. However, its characteristics are consistent with barrow construction, a widespread practice across the British Isles during the Neolithic and Bronze Age. Such monuments commonly served as communal or elite burial places, often marking territorial significance and social identity within the landscape. The geological substrate of Tyrone Group rocks would have presented specific material and labour considerations during the mound's construction.

Located at grid reference H7529139542, this earthwork survives as an important testament to the prehistoric settlement and land-use patterns of the Armagh region. Its preservation enables future archaeological study that may clarify its original function, date and relationship to other prehistoric monuments in the surrounding landscape.

Mound, possibly barrow is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 5586. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Mound, possibly barrow?

# Mound, Armagh The Mound is a prehistoric earthwork situated in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 5586.

What period does Mound, possibly barrow date from?

Mound, possibly barrow dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a mound. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Mound, possibly barrow?

Mound, possibly barrow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 5586.

What other scheduled monuments are near Mound, possibly barrow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Multivallate rath & souterrain (1.7 km), Doogary lough. possible crannog in doogary lough (3.1 km), Rath (3.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Mound, possibly barrow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Mound, possibly barrow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Mound, possibly barrow

Mound, possibly barrow stands on Tyrone Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone, with subordinate chert, coal and conglomerate.