Scheduled MonumentsWalesMuriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village
Prehistoric · Courtyard house

Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village

Meirionnydd, Wales
Cadw SAM ME010
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Courtyard house
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village is a prehistoric courtyard house situated in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument under reference ME010. The site rests upon Lower Cambrian bedrock of sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded strata formed in the Early Cambrian period approximately 521 to 509 million years ago. This underlying geology has weathered to create the landscape in which the monument was constructed during prehistoric times.

Courtyard houses represent a distinctive form of settlement in Iron Age and Romano-British Wales, typically comprising a central open space surrounded by stone walls and domestic structures. The arrangement provided both defensive and practical advantages, allowing families and livestock to be enclosed within a protective perimeter whilst maintaining visual control of surrounding terrain. Such settlements were often positioned on elevated or naturally defensible ground.

The village's name, Muriau'r Gwyddelod, translates as 'The Irish People's Walls', a designation reflecting local tradition and nomenclature. The monument survives as earthwork and stone remains visible in the Welsh landscape today, representing an important record of prehistoric settlement patterns and construction practices in this region during the pre-Roman and Romano-British periods.

Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference ME010. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village?

Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village is a prehistoric courtyard house situated in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument under reference ME010.

What period does Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village date from?

Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a courtyard house. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village?

Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is ME010.

What other scheduled monuments are near Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Eithin-Fynydd Platform House Settlement (8.5 km), Pen y Dinas Cairn (9.2 km), Hengwm Stone Circles (9.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village

Muriau'r Gwyddelod Ancient Village stands on Lower Cambrian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Cambrian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.