Scheduled MonumentsWalesMynydd Bach Camp
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Mynydd Bach Camp

Denbighshire, Wales
Cadw SAM DE120
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Mynydd Bach Camp is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wales on high ground underlain by Caradoc Rocks, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone deposited during the Caradocian period. The site occupies commanding terrain where the underlying geology would have provided stone suitable for construction of defensive earthworks and domestic structures.

The hillfort is protected as a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw reference DE120, reflecting its significance as evidence of prehistoric settlement and territorial occupation. Such sites typically date from the Iron Age, though some may have earlier origins, and represent a common form of settlement in upland Wales during this period.

The camp's elevated position on this geological formation would have offered strategic advantages for surveillance of surrounding lands and control of local resources. The landscape geology has shaped both the site's defensibility and the availability of materials for its construction, making Mynydd Bach Camp an important record of how prehistoric communities adapted to and exploited their Welsh upland environment.

Mynydd Bach Camp is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference DE120. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Mynydd Bach Camp?

Mynydd Bach Camp is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wales on high ground underlain by Caradoc Rocks, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone deposited during the Caradocian period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference DE120.

What period does Mynydd Bach Camp date from?

Mynydd Bach Camp dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Mynydd Bach Camp?

Mynydd Bach Camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is DE120.

What other scheduled monuments are near Mynydd Bach Camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Tomen Garmon (1.4 km), Y Foel Ddu Round Barrow (3.3 km), Y Garnedd Wen Round Cairn (3.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Mynydd Bach Camp

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Mynydd Bach Camp's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Mynydd Bach Camp

Mynydd Bach Camp stands on Caradoc Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.