Scheduled MonumentsWalesNeath Roman Site
Roman · Fort

Neath Roman Site

Wales
Cadw SAM GM215
Period
Roman
Site type
Fort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Neath Roman Site is a Roman fort situated in the Vale of Neath in Glamorgan, Wales. The fort was established during the Roman occupation of Wales, likely in the mid-first century AD, and served as an important military installation controlling the Neath valley and access routes inland from the coast. The site comprises the remains of a rectangular fortification with defensive earthworks, though much of the structural detail has been obscured by subsequent agricultural use and development. The fort represents a significant element of the Roman military infrastructure deployed to subjugate and hold the territory of south Wales during the Roman period.

Neath Roman Site is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM215. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Neath Roman Site?

Neath Roman Site is a Roman fort situated in the Vale of Neath in Glamorgan, Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM215.

What period does Neath Roman Site date from?

Neath Roman Site dates from the roman period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Neath Roman Site?

Neath Roman Site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM215.

What other scheduled monuments are near Neath Roman Site?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Remains of Brunel Dock, Briton Ferry (4.3 km), Craig Ty-Isaf Camp (4.4 km), Buarth y Gaer, Mynydd y Gaer (4.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Neath Roman Site

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Neath Roman Site's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Neath Roman Site

Neath Roman Site stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.