Scheduled MonumentsWalesOffa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church
Early Medieval · Linear Earthwork

Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church

Flintshire, Wales
Cadw SAM FL022
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Linear Earthwork
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM FL022
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1927-08-17
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Offa's Dyke Section extending 117m NW of Church is an early medieval linear earthwork that forms part of the longest ancient monument in Britain. This substantial defensive frontier, constructed in the late eighth century, marks the boundary between what is now England and Wales. The dyke consists of a substantial bank with an external ditch, designed to control movement and assert territorial authority across the landscape.

The monument's survival here reflects the underlying geology of Millstone Grit Group bedrock, which provides stable foundations for the earthwork's substantial construction. The local geology of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone, formed during the Namurian period, would have offered suitable material for the dyke's construction whilst creating terrain that influenced its route across this Welsh borderland.

This 117-metre section preserves the dyke in a rural setting near a church, demonstrating how medieval administrative boundaries remain embedded in the modern landscape. The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage body, under reference FL022, ensuring its conservation for future study and public understanding of early medieval frontier works and the political geography of the Anglo-Welsh border.

Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference FL022. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church?

Offa's Dyke Section extending 117m NW of Church is an early medieval linear earthwork that forms part of the longest ancient monument in Britain. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference FL022.

What period does Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church date from?

Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a linear earthwork. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church?

Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is FL022.

What other scheduled monuments are near Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Croes-Foel Round Barrow (9 km), Offa's Dyke: Pentre-Bychan Hall Section, extending 540m S from Bron-Wylfa (9.1 km), Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow (9.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church

Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church stands on Millstone Grit Group [See Also Migr], bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Offa's Dyke: Section extending 117m NW of Church

Battle of Rowton Heath 1645Battle (1645) · ~11.7 miles