Scheduled MonumentsWalesRuabon Mountain Round Barrow
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow

Denbighshire, Wales
Cadw SAM DE127
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow is a prehistoric round barrow situated on upland terrain in Wales. The monument stands on bedrock of the Millstone Grit Group, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down during the Namurian period. This substantial sandstone geology would have provided suitable stone for the construction and capping of the barrow mound.

Round barrows of this type were typically raised as burial monuments during the Bronze Age, serving as focal points for ritual activity and territorial markers within the prehistoric landscape. The elevated position on Ruabon Mountain would have made the barrow conspicuous across the surrounding terrain, emphasising the status of those interred within it.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage organisation responsible for the guardianship of historic monuments and sites. It is recorded under Cadw reference DE127, ensuring its preservation and continued study as evidence of Bronze Age burial practice and social organisation in Wales.

Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference DE127. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow?

Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow is a prehistoric round barrow situated on upland terrain in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference DE127.

What period does Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow date from?

Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow?

Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is DE127.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pen y Gaer Hillfort (5.1 km), Pont y Cysylltau (5.8 km), Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and Canal (6.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow

Ruabon Mountain Round Barrow stands on Millstone Grit Group [See Also Migr], bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.