Scheduled MonumentsWalesOld Coal Pits, Blaenavon
Post Medieval/Modern · Air Shaft

Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon

Wales
Cadw SAM MM293
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Air Shaft
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon is a post-medieval and modern industrial air shaft located in Blaenavon, Monmouthshire, Wales. The site forms part of the extensive coal mining landscape that developed in the Blaenavon area from the late eighteenth century onwards, when the region became a significant centre of coal extraction and iron production. The air shaft would have functioned as a ventilation structure essential to underground mining operations, allowing fresh air to circulate through the mine workings and enabling the safe extraction of coal at depth. The monument is designated as a scheduled ancient monument (Cadw SAM MM293) in recognition of its archaeological and industrial heritage significance within the broader context of Wales's industrial revolution.

Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM293. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon?

Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon is a post-medieval and modern industrial air shaft located in Blaenavon, Monmouthshire, Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM293.

What period does Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon date from?

Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a air shaft. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon?

Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM293.

What other scheduled monuments are near Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Aaron Brute's Level and Iron Bridge (0.9 km), Coity Sandstone Quarry and Incline (1.7 km), Capel Newydd, Blaenavon (site of) (3.2 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in Britain — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Old Coal Pits, Blaenavon