Scheduled MonumentsScotlandOld Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of
Post-Medieval · Farmstead

Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of

Scotland
HES SM4388
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Farmstead
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Old Hopsrigg is a post-medieval farmstead situated 700 metres south-west of Hopsrigg in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. The site rests upon bedrock of the Riccarton Group, a Wenlock-age wacke formation characteristic of the Southern Uplands geology in this region. This durable grey sandstone would have provided locally available building material for the farmstead's construction.

The farmstead represents the agricultural settlement pattern of early modern rural Scotland, when small tenant farms worked the upland margins of Dumfriesshire. Old Hopsrigg's position reflects the historical distribution of working farms across the moorland landscape, typical of the pastoral economy that dominated the Scottish south-west during the post-medieval period.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4388, recognising its archaeological and historical significance as evidence of rural settlement and land-use in this locality during the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries.

Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4388. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of?

Old Hopsrigg is a post-medieval farmstead situated 700 metres south-west of Hopsrigg in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4388.

What period does Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of date from?

Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a farmstead. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of?

Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4388.

What other scheduled monuments are near Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Gibb's Hill, unenclosed settlement,palisaded settlements & houses (3.8 km), Callisterhall,cairn 2550m NNE of (4.1 km), Greencleuch Cottage, settlement 1550m NNW of (4.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of

Old Hopsrigg,farmstead 700m SW of stands on Riccarton Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.