Scheduled MonumentsEnglandOpen areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town

Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town

England
List entry 1003602
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1003602
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.81 hectares
Grid reference
TQ 74241 68577, TQ 74194 68467, TQ 74397 68362, TQ 74341 68438, TQ 74304 68291
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town is an ancient monument designation in Kent that encompasses the public and private spaces that structured urban life across multiple periods of occupation and development. The site represents the archaeological remains of a settlement that was continuously inhabited and reorganised from the Roman period through the Saxon and into the medieval era, with the open areas including streets, market spaces, and yards that facilitated commercial and domestic activity. The designation protects the stratigraphic evidence contained within these spaces, which preserves material culture and structural remains indicative of changing settlement patterns, economic functions, and urban organisation across more than a thousand years. The archaeological significance of these open areas lies in their potential to illuminate continuity and transformation in urban life as successive populations modified and reoccupied the landscape.

Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1003602. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town?

Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town is an ancient monument designation in Kent that encompasses the public and private spaces that structured urban life across multiple periods of occupation and development.

Who is responsible for protecting Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town?

Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1003602.

What other scheduled monuments are near Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Fort Luton (3 km), Fort Horstead (3.3 km), Bell barrow in Shoulder of Mutton Wood (3.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town

Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.

The wider landscape

Around Open areas within Roman, Saxon and medieval town

RochesterRoman town · ~0.2 milesBattle of Maldon 991Battle (991) · ~24.5 miles