Scheduled MonumentsEnglandOval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House

Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House

England
List entry 1004606
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1004606
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.73 hectares
Grid reference
ST 59738 59287
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House is a prehistoric earthwork monument located in Somerset, England. The site comprises an oval-shaped enclosed area formed by an earth bank or ditch system, characteristic of Iron Age settlement patterns in the region, though its precise dating remains uncertain without archaeological investigation. Such oval enclosures typically functioned as defended homesteads or stock enclosures during the Iron Age period, providing evidence of the dispersed settlement hierarchy that characterised prehistoric Somerset. The monument survives as an archaeological feature of landscape importance, contributing to the understanding of Iron Age land use and settlement organisation in the South West of England.

Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1004606. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House?

Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House is a prehistoric earthwork monument located in Somerset, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1004606.

Who is responsible for protecting Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House?

Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1004606.

What other scheduled monuments are near Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowl barrow 120m north west of Burnt Wood (9.7 km), Long barrow and bowl barrow 430m north west of the Mendip Nature Research Station (9.8 km), Disc barrow 610m northeast of Drove Cottage (10 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House

Oval enclosure, possibly Iron Age, SW of Stowey House stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.