Scheduled MonumentsWalesParc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields
Prehistoric · Unenclosed hut circle

Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN202
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Unenclosed hut circle
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN202
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1979-06-20
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields is a prehistoric unenclosed hut circle settlement located in Wales. The monument sits upon Lower Cambrian sandstone and conglomerate bedrock, geology that has shaped both its preservation and the subsistence practices of its prehistoric inhabitants. Cadw protects the site under reference CN202.

The hut circle group represents domestic occupation during the prehistoric period, when scattered individual dwellings or small clusters of structures characterised rural settlement across upland Wales. Unenclosed hut circles of this type lack the defensive earthworks or field boundaries associated with later Iron Age settlements, indicating a period when defensive structures were not a priority. The sandy and conglomerate soils derived from the bedrock geology would have presented particular challenges for agriculture and settlement.

The ancient fields associated with the hut group demonstrate how prehistoric communities organised their landscape around domestic and pastoral activities. Traces of field divisions and cultivation terraces visible in the modern terrain reflect land use patterns that sustained Bronze Age and Iron Age communities in this region. The monument's survival depends on sensitive land management that preserves both the structural remains and the surrounding field archaeology that contextualises domestic life in prehistoric Wales.

Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN202. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields?

Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields is a prehistoric unenclosed hut circle settlement located in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN202.

What period does Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields date from?

Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a unenclosed hut circle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields?

Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN202.

What other scheduled monuments are near Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Vivian Slate Quarry, Inclines, Walia & associated structures (7.8 km), Dinorwic Quarry (7.9 km), Dinorwic Quarry Barracks and 'A' Incline (8.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields

Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields stands on Lower Cambrian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Cambrian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Parc Gelli Hut Group and Ancient Fields

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~5.9 miles