Scheduled MonumentsWalesPembroke Town Wall
Medieval · Town Wall

Pembroke Town Wall

Pembrokeshire, Wales
Cadw SAM PE015
Period
Medieval
Site type
Town Wall
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Pembroke Town Wall is a medieval defensive structure encircling the town of Pembroke in Wales. Built to protect the expanding settlement and its castle, the wall represents the medieval urbanisation of this strategically important location. The wall's construction utilised stone quarried from the local bedrock of Dinantian limestone and subordinate sandstone, which underlies the site and provided readily available building material suited to defensive architecture.

The town wall follows the contours of the terrain, adapting to the landscape's natural topography. Its limestone construction demonstrates the practical application of local geology to medieval fortification. The wall would have incorporated gateways and defensive features typical of Welsh town defences from the medieval period, creating a perimeter that defined the limits of the chartered town.

Today, sections of Pembroke Town Wall survive as visible remnants of medieval urban development. The monument is protected under Cadw's care as a scheduled monument under reference PE015. These substantial stone remains provide evidence of the town's historical importance and the investment in defensive infrastructure that characterised the development of medieval Welsh towns during the period of Norman influence and settlement.

Pembroke Town Wall is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference PE015. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Pembroke Town Wall?

Pembroke Town Wall is a medieval defensive structure encircling the town of Pembroke in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference PE015.

What period does Pembroke Town Wall date from?

Pembroke Town Wall dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a town wall. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Pembroke Town Wall?

Pembroke Town Wall is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is PE015.

What other scheduled monuments are near Pembroke Town Wall?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Greenala Camp (5 km), Sampson Cross Standing Stone (5.5 km), Stackpole Farm Standing Stone (5.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Pembroke Town Wall

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Pembroke Town Wall's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Pembroke Town Wall

Pembroke Town Wall stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.