Scheduled MonumentsEnglandPen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill

Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill

England
List entry 1006139
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1006139
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
7.95 hectares
Grid reference
ST 76732 31512
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Pen Pits quern quarries is an ancient monument situated south-east of Hart Hill in Somerset, comprising evidence of systematic extraction and working of stone for the production of quern stones. The site dates to the Iron Age and Roman periods, when rotary querns became essential grinding implements across Britain. The quarries are marked by distinctive pitting and working hollows in the bedrock where suitable stone was extracted and shaped into the characteristic circular upper and lower stones required for grain milling. This quarry complex represents important evidence of prehistoric and Romano-British craft production and the local exploitation of natural stone resources to supply both domestic and potentially wider market demand.

Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1006139. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill?

Pen Pits quern quarries is an ancient monument situated south-east of Hart Hill in Somerset, comprising evidence of systematic extraction and working of stone for the production of quern stones. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1006139.

Who is responsible for protecting Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill?

Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1006139.

What other scheduled monuments are near Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Orchard Castle (0.4 km), Pen Pits quern quarries N of Combe Bottom (0.5 km), Ballands Castle (1.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill

Pen Pits quern quarries SE of Hart Hill stands on Gault Formation And Upper Greensand Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Cenomanian. The rock here is mudstone, sandstone and limestone.