Scheduled MonumentsWalesPenbryn Mawr standing stone
Bronze Age · Standing Stone

Penbryn Mawr standing stone

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN373
Period
Bronze Age
Site type
Standing Stone
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN373
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2004-06-30
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Penbryn Mawr is a Bronze Age standing stone located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CN373. The monument stands upon bedrock of Neoproterozoic felsic tuff, an ancient volcanic rock formed during the Neoproterozoic era hundreds of millions of years before the stone's erection. This geological foundation of acidic extrusive rock would have been well known to Bronze Age communities in the region, who selected this location for reasons combining practical accessibility and potential ritual significance.

Bronze Age standing stones of Wales typically served commemorative or territorial functions, marking boundaries, burial sites, or sacred locations within the landscape. Penbryn Mawr's positioning on volcanic bedrock distinguishes it geologically from many contemporary monuments elsewhere in Britain, reflecting the varied geological contexts across which Bronze Age peoples constructed their sacred monuments.

The stone's preservation and scheduling by Cadw ensures protection for this Bronze Age heritage site, which contributes to understanding the monumental practices and landscape use of Bronze Age communities in Wales. Its survival across three millennia provides evidence of continuity in the occupation and meaning-making of the Welsh landscape during and after the Bronze Age.

Penbryn Mawr standing stone is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN373. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Penbryn Mawr standing stone?

Penbryn Mawr is a Bronze Age standing stone located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CN373.

What period does Penbryn Mawr standing stone date from?

Penbryn Mawr standing stone dates from the bronze age period, and is classified as a standing stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Penbryn Mawr standing stone?

Penbryn Mawr standing stone is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN373.

What other scheduled monuments are near Penbryn Mawr standing stone?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Enclosed Hut Group North West of Cwm Farm (8.3 km), Llystyn Gwyn Inscribed Stone (8.6 km), Burnt Mound East of Pen-y-Gaer (8.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Penbryn Mawr standing stone

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Penbryn Mawr standing stone's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Penbryn Mawr standing stone

Penbryn Mawr standing stone stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Neoproterozoic, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is felsic tuff.

The wider landscape

Around Penbryn Mawr standing stone

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~10.4 miles