Scheduled MonumentsWalesPenywyrlod Chambered Tomb
Prehistoric · Chambered Long Cairn

Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR175
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Chambered Long Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb is a prehistoric chambered long cairn situated in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument under reference BR175. The site lies upon bedrock of Lower Devonian age, comprising undifferentiated mudstone, siltstone and sandstone deposited during the Early Devonian period. This geology would have presented considerable challenges to those who constructed the monument in Neolithic times, as quarrying and moving stone for the cairn structure and burial chamber would have required substantial effort.

The cairn represents a communal burial monument typical of the Neolithic period in Wales. Chambered tombs of this type served as focal points for ritual and burial practice, often constructed by settled farming communities. The long cairn form, with an internal burial chamber, reflects the monumental architecture and social organization of early agricultural societies in prehistoric Britain.

The monument survives as a landscape feature that contributes to understanding Neolithic settlement patterns and funerary practices in Wales. Archaeological investigation of such sites has revealed insights into the lives of early farming communities, their burial customs and their relationship with the wider landscape. The protection of Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb by Cadw ensures the preservation of this important prehistoric heritage for future study and public access.

Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR175. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb?

Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb is a prehistoric chambered long cairn situated in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument under reference BR175.

What period does Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb date from?

Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a chambered long cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb?

Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR175.

What other scheduled monuments are near Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ffynnon Las Round Cairn I (8.1 km), Ffynnon Las Bronze Age Ritual Complex (8.5 km), Cefn Moel Round Houses (8.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb

Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Penywyrlod Chambered Tomb

KenchesterRoman town · ~19.3 miles