Scheduled MonumentsScotlandPerth, Cromwell's Citadel
Cromwell's citadel

Perth, Cromwell's Citadel

Scotland
HES SM8970
Site type
Cromwell's citadel
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Cromwell's Citadel is a seventeenth-century military fortification located in Perth, Perthshire, constructed during the Commonwealth period following the English Civil War. Built between 1651 and 1653 under the direction of General George Monck, the citadel served as a strategic garrison to control Perth and secure English military dominance in Scotland following Cromwell's conquest. The fortress was designed in the contemporary star fort style, featuring angled bastions characteristic of early modern military engineering. Though substantially demolished in the eighteenth century, archaeological and structural remains attest to its original significance as one of the most important military installations in post-Civil War Scotland.

Perth, Cromwell's Citadel is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8970. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Perth, Cromwell's Citadel?

Cromwell's Citadel is a seventeenth-century military fortification located in Perth, Perthshire, constructed during the Commonwealth period following the English Civil War. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8970.

Who is responsible for protecting Perth, Cromwell's Citadel?

Perth, Cromwell's Citadel is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM8970.

What other scheduled monuments are near Perth, Cromwell's Citadel?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Settlement, 130m NNE of Ballendrick House (5.3 km), Law of Dumbuils, fort (6.3 km), South Dumbuils, enclosure 500m SW of (6.9 km).

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