Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandMoylePortbradden ice house. ice house
ICE HOUSE

Portbradden ice house. ice house

Moyle, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 16098
Site type
ICE HOUSE
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 16098
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
D0080044289
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Portbradden ice house is a substantial underground structure built into the distinctive basaltic bedrock of the Antrim plateau. The dark volcanic rock underlying the site, formed during Paleogene times from ancient lava flows and related volcanic deposits, provided ideal conditions for ice storage. The natural thermal insulation of the bedrock would have helped maintain the cold temperatures essential for preserving ice throughout the year.

The ice house sits in the townland of Portbradden in the Moyle area of County Antrim, positioned to exploit the cool microclimate of the plateau landscape. Such structures were typically used by gentry or substantial farming households during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries to store ice cut from frozen ponds or brought from nearby coastal sources during winter months.

The monument is protected by the Historic Environment Division of Northern Ireland as a significant example of agricultural heritage infrastructure. Ice houses of this type remain relatively uncommon archaeological features across the island of Ireland, making Portbradden's example a valuable record of historical food preservation practices and the technological adaptation of families to their local geology and climate.

Portbradden ice house. ice house is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 16098. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Portbradden ice house. ice house?

Portbradden ice house is a substantial underground structure built into the distinctive basaltic bedrock of the Antrim plateau. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 16098.

Who is responsible for protecting Portbradden ice house. ice house?

Portbradden ice house. ice house is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 16098.

What other scheduled monuments are near Portbradden ice house. ice house?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Teampull lastrac, tempull lastrac, temple-lassaragh. pre-norman, medieval & post-med. churches & graveyard with cross (0.3 km), Kelp kiln (0.6 km), Dunboy. raised rath with souterrain (0.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Portbradden ice house. ice house

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Portbradden ice house. ice house's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Portbradden ice house. ice house

Portbradden ice house. ice house stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Palaeogene, bedrock that formed in the Paleogene. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.