Scheduled MonumentsEnglandPreshute Down field system

Preshute Down field system

England
List entry 1004763
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1004763
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
14.22 hectares
Grid reference
SU 14551 74733
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Preshute Down field system is a prehistoric agricultural landscape located in Wiltshire, comprising a series of linear earthworks and field divisions that reflect Early Iron Age or possibly Late Bronze Age land organisation. The monument consists of lynchets and associated field boundaries that are visible as subtle banks and ditches across the downland, characteristic of the intensive arable farming practised during the later prehistoric period. The field system demonstrates the development of settled agricultural communities and their management of the chalk downland environment, representing an important phase in the prehistory of the Wiltshire landscape. Such field systems are valuable archaeological evidence for understanding prehistoric settlement patterns, land use practices, and social organisation in southern Britain during the later Bronze Age and Iron Age periods.

Preshute Down field system is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1004763. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Preshute Down field system?

Preshute Down field system is a prehistoric agricultural landscape located in Wiltshire, comprising a series of linear earthworks and field divisions that reflect Early Iron Age or possibly Late Bronze Age land organisation. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1004763.

Who is responsible for protecting Preshute Down field system?

Preshute Down field system is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1004763.

What other scheduled monuments are near Preshute Down field system?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Long barrow in Barrow Copse (9.2 km), Wansdyke: section from S of Furze Hill to Marlborough-Pewsey road (9.2 km), Langdean stone circle (9.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Preshute Down field system

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Preshute Down field system's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Preshute Down field system report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Preshute Down field system

Preshute Down field system stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.