Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandBanbridgeRath with later annexe
E.CHRIST. · RATH

Rath with later annexe

Banbridge, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 7679
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
RATH
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 7679
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J0743044040
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Rath with Later Annexe is an early Christian earthwork monument located in Banbridge, County Down, Northern Ireland. The site sits upon bedrock of the Gala Group, a wacke formation laid down during the Telychian period of the Silurian, which has shaped the underlying geology of this drumlin landscape. The monument consists of a rath, a univallate ringfort typical of early medieval settlement in Ireland, supplemented by a later annexe that extends its original defensive circuit.

The rath represents a domestic and possibly defensive settlement of early Christian date, whilst the annexed extension demonstrates modification and expansion of the site during its period of occupation. Such monuments served as the fortified homesteads of the native Irish élite and their families, combining residential, agricultural and storage functions within their earthen banks.

The site is designated as a protected monument under the Historic Environment Division reference 7679, recognising its archaeological and historical significance as evidence of early medieval Irish settlement and social organisation. The survival of both the original rath and its later annexe at this location preserves an important record of how ringfort communities adapted and developed their settlements across the centuries.

Rath with later annexe is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 7679. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Rath with later annexe?

Rath with Later Annexe is an early Christian earthwork monument located in Banbridge, County Down, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 7679.

What period does Rath with later annexe date from?

Rath with later annexe dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a rath. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Rath with later annexe?

Rath with later annexe is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 7679.

What other scheduled monuments are near Rath with later annexe?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Tierny fort. counterscarp rath (7.4 km), Rath (7.5 km), The danes cast. linear earthwork (7.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Rath with later annexe

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Rath with later annexe's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Rath with later annexe

Rath with later annexe stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.