Scheduled MonumentsScotlandRed Castle,Lunan Bay
Lunan bay

Red Castle,Lunan Bay

Scotland
HES SM2925
Site type
Lunan bay
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Red Castle is a thirteenth-century castle situated on a rocky promontory in Lunan Bay, Angus, in the east of Scotland. The castle consists of a substantial stone keep with curtain walling, representing a significant example of medieval Scottish military architecture from the High Medieval period. Built to command the coastal approaches and harbour facilities of Lunan Bay, it served defensive and administrative functions for the lordship of the area. The monument remains an important archaeological site documenting the development of castle-building in medieval Scotland and the strategic importance of the Angus coastline during the medieval period.

Red Castle,Lunan Bay is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2925. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Red Castle,Lunan Bay?

Red Castle is a thirteenth-century castle situated on a rocky promontory in Lunan Bay, Angus, in the east of Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2925.

Who is responsible for protecting Red Castle,Lunan Bay?

Red Castle,Lunan Bay is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2925.

What other scheduled monuments are near Red Castle,Lunan Bay?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Raesmill Burn, unenclosed settlement 300m ESE of Anniston Mill (2.8 km), St Murdoch's Chapel, church and burial ground (3.5 km), Ethie Mains,fort 750m SE of (3.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Red Castle,Lunan Bay

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Red Castle,Lunan Bay's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Red Castle,Lunan Bay

Red Castle,Lunan Bay stands on Paleozoic volcanic rocks, bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mafic-intermediate undivided volcanic rocks.