Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill

Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill

England
List entry 1014983
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1014983
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.01 hectares
Grid reference
SD 99840 50534
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill, is an ancient monument comprising a natural rock formation marked by a single cup mark, a characteristic feature of prehistoric rock art in northern Britain. The cup mark represents evidence of Bronze Age or earlier ritual or symbolic activity, typical of the widespread tradition of rock carving found across Yorkshire and the wider upland regions of northern England. The monument's location at the base of a wall indicates it has been incorporated into later field management systems, suggesting the rock's significance was recognised across multiple periods of land use. This example contributes to the archaeological record of prehistoric territories and spiritual or ceremonial practices in the Pennine landscape.

Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1014983. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill?

Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill, is an ancient monument comprising a natural rock formation marked by a single cup mark, a characteristic feature of prehistoric rock art in northern Britain. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1014983.

Who is responsible for protecting Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill?

Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1014983.

What other scheduled monuments are near Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cup and ring marked rock in wall at High Snaygill 80m east of High Laithe (0.7 km), Carved rock on bank at side of track opposite Garth House, 60m south west of Snaygill Farm (0.9 km), Cup and ring marked rock 150m west of Low Edge Farm, Bradley Moor (2.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill

Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill stands on Bowland High Group And Craven Group (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Rock with one cup at the base of a wall, 250m NNE of Cawder Hall Farm, Horse Close Hill

Battle of Adwalton Moor 1643Battle (1643) · ~18.6 miles