Scheduled MonumentsWalesRoman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr
Roman · Fort

Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM389
Period
Roman
Site type
Fort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CM389
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2011-03-22
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr is a small Roman military installation situated in the upland terrain of Wales. The site occupies bedrock of Ashgill formation—mudstone, siltstone and sandstone deposits of Ordovician age—which would have presented both practical challenges and defensive advantages to its Roman builders. Fortlets of this type typically served as minor outposts or patrol bases along communication routes, supporting the broader Roman military infrastructure in Wales during the occupation period.

The exposed geology of the Ashgill rocks creates a naturally rugged landscape characteristic of this region, where such modest garrisons monitored movement and maintained supply lines through difficult country. The fortlet's strategic placement reflects Roman understanding of local terrain and the need for dispersed military control across the Welsh uplands. No significant structural remains are visible on the ground today, though the site retains archaeological potential.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under reference CM389. This designation recognises its importance as evidence of Roman military organisation and presence in Wales during the first and second centuries AD, contributing to our understanding of how Rome administered and defended this frontier region.

Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM389. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr?

Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr is a small Roman military installation situated in the upland terrain of Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CM389.

What period does Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr date from?

Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr dates from the roman period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr?

Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM389.

What other scheduled monuments are near Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Llanwrda Castle Mound (2.4 km), Mynydd Llansadwrn ring cairn (2.8 km), Cwm-Bran Camp (3.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr

Roman Fortlet 300m SW of Gallt yr Adar Fawr stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.