Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRomano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg

Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg

England
List entry 1016201
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1016201
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
17.46 hectares
Grid reference
NY 88040 97163, NY 88345 97409, NY 88523 97599, NY 88606 97749, NY 88216 97972
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Barracker Rigg is a round cairn situated on moorland in Northumberland, part of a landscape that witnessed sustained human activity from prehistoric through to medieval times. The monument itself represents Bronze Age burial practice, constructed as a stone cairn to mark an individual grave or cremation deposit. The broader archaeological context of the site documents Romano-British and medieval settlement patterns across the upland terrain, with associated field systems including examples of cord rig cultivation, a distinctive form of ridge and furrow agriculture characteristic of medieval land use in northern England. The presence of a cairnfield in proximity to the barrow demonstrates the long continuity of pastoral exploitation and agricultural development across this Northumbrian landscape, with multiple phases of activity demonstrating the economic significance of the moorland margins through successive periods of occupation.

Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1016201. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg?

Barracker Rigg is a round cairn situated on moorland in Northumberland, part of a landscape that witnessed sustained human activity from prehistoric through to medieval times. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1016201.

Who is responsible for protecting Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg?

Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1016201.

What other scheduled monuments are near Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Fawdon Hill defended settlement, 900m north-west of Closehead (3.6 km), Round cairn, 100m ENE of Dunns Cottage (4 km), Defended settlement, 700m north of Overacres (4.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg

Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone, argillaceous rocks and subordinate sandstone, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Romano-British and medieval settlement, field system, cord rig cultivation, cairnfield and round cairn on Barracker Rigg

Hadrian's WallArchaeological site · ~19.6 milesBattle of Otterburn 1388Battle (1388) · ~2.2 milesBattle of Homildon Hill 1402Battle (1402) · ~20.2 milesBattle of Flodden 1513Battle (1513) · ~24.7 miles