Scheduled MonumentsScotlandRosyth Castle

Rosyth Castle

Scotland
HES SM9150
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Rosyth Castle is a fifteenth-century fortress situated on the Firth of Forth in Fife, Scotland. Built by the Scottish Crown in the 1420s, the castle comprises a distinctive L-shaped tower house constructed of rubble masonry, representing a significant example of late medieval Scottish military architecture. The structure was designed to defend the strategic waters of the Firth and served as a royal stronghold, though it experienced periods of decline and damage, particularly following the Union of Crowns. The castle's remains, including its substantial tower and associated structures, survive as testament to Scotland's defensive capabilities during the transition between medieval and early modern periods.

Rosyth Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM9150. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Rosyth Castle?

Rosyth Castle is a fifteenth-century fortress situated on the Firth of Forth in Fife, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM9150.

Who is responsible for protecting Rosyth Castle?

Rosyth Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM9150.

What other scheduled monuments are near Rosyth Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Abercorn,fort 450m SW of West Lodge (4.9 km), Duntarvie Castle (5.9 km), Dalmeny Park,enclosures 420m N of Mansion Hill (6.7 km).

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