Scheduled MonumentsWalesRound Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt

Wales
Cadw SAM MM046
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MM046
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1960-01-13
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt is a prehistoric round cairn situated in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference MM046. The monument sits upon Lower Devonian bedrock, comprising interbedded sandstone and conglomerate formed during the Early Devonian period. This geological foundation of mixed sedimentary rocks would have presented Bronze Age builders with readily available stone for cairn construction.

The cairn occupies a landscape shaped by ancient geology, the undifferentiated Lower Devonian rocks underlying the site providing a solid base for the monument's construction. Round cairns of this type were typically raised as burial monuments during the Bronze Age, serving as enduring markers of prehistoric activity across the Welsh uplands and lower ground.

The monument's preservation under modern statutory protection ensures that this Bronze Age cairn remains a significant record of prehistoric land use in the region. Its location near Upper Wenallt anchors the site within its specific local landscape, distinguishing it amongst the numerous round cairns scattered across Wales' varied terrain.

Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM046. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt?

Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt is a prehistoric round cairn situated in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference MM046.

What period does Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt date from?

Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt?

Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM046.

What other scheduled monuments are near Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Croes Carn Einion Roman Site (4.2 km), Coed y Defaid Camp (4.7 km), Ruperra Castle lower summerhouse remains (5.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt

Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Round Cairn 315m S of Upper Wenallt

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~6.6 milesCaerwentRoman town · ~13.2 miles