Scheduled MonumentsWalesRound Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu
Prehistoric · Ring Cairn

Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu

Meirionnydd, Wales
Cadw SAM ME100
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Ring Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM ME100
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1977-11-22
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu is a prehistoric ring cairn situated on the north-western slope of Braich Ddu in Wales. The monument consists of a round hut associated with cairn structures, representing a form of settlement and burial practice characteristic of the prehistoric period. The site is built directly upon Ordovician extrusive rocks—ancient mafic lava and mafic tuff that underlie the Welsh landscape—which would have been exposed bedrock or thinly covered ground when the monument was constructed.

Ring cairns typically served dual purposes as both domestic and funerary structures, though their exact chronological placement within prehistory remains subject to archaeological interpretation. The combination of a round hut with associated cairns suggests a settlement pattern adapted to upland terrain, where the naturally rocky substrate required careful site selection for habitation. The geological foundation of Ordovician volcanic rocks influenced both the construction method and the landscape context of occupation at this location.

The monument is protected by Cadw (the Welsh Historic Monuments service) under reference ME100, securing its preservation as a key example of prehistoric settlement archaeology in Wales.

Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference ME100. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu?

Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu is a prehistoric ring cairn situated on the north-western slope of Braich Ddu in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference ME100.

What period does Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu date from?

Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a ring cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu?

Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is ME100.

What other scheduled monuments are near Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Allt Lwyd Cairn I (4.8 km), Allt Lwyd Bronze Age Ritual Complex (4.9 km), Craig yr Aderyn Hillfort (5.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu

Round Hut and Cairns on NW Slope of Braich Ddu stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Ordovician, bedrock that formed in the Ordovician. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.