Scheduled MonumentsEnglandSalperton camp

Salperton camp

England
List entry 1003337
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Salperton Camp is a Neolithic causewayed enclosure situated near Cheltenham in Gloucestershire. The monument consists of multiple interrupted ditch circuits that enclose an area of archaeological significance, characteristic of causewayed enclosures constructed during the early Neolithic period, roughly 3700 to 3100 BCE. These earthworks represent one of the earliest monumental structures in the British Isles and are thought to have served communal purposes including seasonal gatherings, storage, or ritual functions. The site survives as cropmark evidence and earthwork remains that contribute to understanding of early farming communities in the Cotswolds region.

Salperton camp is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1003337. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Salperton camp?

Salperton Camp is a Neolithic causewayed enclosure situated near Cheltenham in Gloucestershire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1003337.

Who is responsible for protecting Salperton camp?

Salperton camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1003337.

What other scheduled monuments are near Salperton camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Round barrow N of Chedworth Roman villa (5.7 km), Chedworth Roman villa (6.1 km), Chedworth Woods Roman temple (6.2 km).

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