© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw
Sculptured Stone Cross in Church is a medieval cross of regional significance, protected by Cadw under reference PE142. The monument stands within a Welsh church, where it has been preserved as an important example of medieval stone carving. Such crosses were commonly erected during the medieval period as focal points for worship and community gatherings, often marking sacred spaces within or adjacent to ecclesiastical buildings. The cross displays the craftsmanship typical of its era, with carved ornamentation reflecting the religious devotion and artistic skill of medieval Welsh communities.
The monument rests upon bedrock composed of Upper Devonian sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded deposits formed during the Late Devonian period some 360 million years ago. This locally quarried stone provided an ideal medium for medieval craftsmen, its durability ensuring the survival of carved details across centuries. The geological foundation has afforded the cross stability and protection from weathering, contributing to its preservation within the sheltered church environment.
The cross represents an important element of Welsh medieval heritage, embodying the intersection of local geological resources and religious cultural expression. Its continued presence within the church testifies to the enduring significance of medieval monuments in Welsh sacred spaces and their value as records of past artistic and spiritual traditions.
Sculptured Stone Cross in Church is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference PE142. View the official record →
Sculptured Stone Cross in Church is a medieval cross of regional significance, protected by Cadw under reference PE142.
Sculptured Stone Cross in Church dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a cross. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.
Sculptured Stone Cross in Church is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is PE142.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including First World War Practice Trenches, Penally Range (0.8 km), Whitewell (2.3 km), The Old Palace, Lydstep (3.2 km).
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Sculptured Stone Cross in Church's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Sculptured Stone Cross in Church stands on Upper Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Late Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.