Scheduled MonumentsWalesSettlement, N of Cwm Eigiau
Prehistoric · Enclosed hut circle

Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN236
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Enclosed hut circle
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN236
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1996-02-12
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Settlement north of Cwm Eigiau is a prehistoric enclosed hut circle situated on the upland terrain of Wales. The monument comprises a roughly circular earthwork defining a domestic enclosure, a settlement form characteristic of Bronze Age and Iron Age communities in the Welsh highlands. The site lies on bedrock of Caradoc Rocks, undifferentiated mudstone, siltstone and sandstone of Caradocian age, typical geology of the region that would have shaped settlement patterns and agricultural capability.

The hut circle demonstrates the construction methods of prehistoric people adapting to the exposed upland environment. The earthwork boundary would have provided shelter from wind and served to contain livestock, whilst the interior space accommodated a single dwelling. Such settlements are commonly found clustered in groups across the Welsh uplands, reflecting the pastoral economy and social organisation of communities practising seasonal or year-round transhumance.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under reference CN236, recognising its archaeological significance as evidence of prehistoric settlement patterns and land use in Wales. The site contributes to understanding how early communities exploited upland resources and structured their domestic and pastoral activities across the landscape.

Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN236. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau?

Settlement north of Cwm Eigiau is a prehistoric enclosed hut circle situated on the upland terrain of Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN236.

What period does Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau date from?

Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a enclosed hut circle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau?

Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN236.

What other scheduled monuments are near Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bwlch Cowlyd cairn (3.2 km), Afon Bedol cairn and standing stone (3.2 km), Huts and Enclosures SE of Glan Llugwy (3.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau

Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau stands on Caradoc Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Settlement, N of Cwm Eigiau

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~13.1 miles