Scheduled MonumentsEnglandSite of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War

Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War

England
List entry 1006782
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1006782
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
15.27 hectares
Grid reference
TL1645891589
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

The Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War is a Napoleonic-era military installation located in Huntingdonshire. Established in 1797, the depot was constructed to house French prisoners captured during the Napoleonic Wars and became one of the largest prisoner-of-war camps in Britain, eventually accommodating over seven thousand men. The compound consisted of wooden barrack buildings arranged in a geometric pattern within a palisaded enclosure, reflecting the military planning typical of late eighteenth-century fortifications. Though the physical structures no longer remain, archaeological evidence and contemporary records document its significance as a major wartime facility and its role in the infrastructure supporting British military operations during the prolonged conflict with Revolutionary and Napoleonic France.

Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1006782. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War?

The Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War is a Napoleonic-era military installation located in Huntingdonshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1006782.

Who is responsible for protecting Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War?

Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1006782.

What other scheduled monuments are near Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Otter Pond: moated site 200m west of Dewemede Farm (2.3 km), Earthworks of deserted medieval village (2.4 km), Deserted village of Caldecote (3.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War

Site of the Norman Cross Depot for Prisoners of War stands on Kellaways Formation And Oxford Clay Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Oxfordian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.