Scheduled MonumentsScotlandSlamannan, motte
Medieval · Motte

Slamannan, motte

Scotland
HES SM1737
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Slamannan motte is a medieval earthwork monument located in Stirlingshire, Scotland, and is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland. The site occupies ground underlain by the Scottish Coal Measures Group, a geological formation of Moscovian age that consists of mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete. This substantial underlying geology provided a stable foundation for the mound's construction and has endured beneath the monument for over three hundred million years.

Mottos of this type typically comprise a large earthen mound, often surrounded by a ditch and outer rampart, and would originally have supported a timber fortification on their summit. Such monuments were widely constructed across Scotland during the medieval period, serving as centres of lordly authority and territorial control. The Slamannan example represents a significant element of the region's feudal landscape, reflecting patterns of medieval settlement and power distribution across central Scotland.

Though the monument's specific date of construction and associated historical events remain to be more precisely established, its survival as an upstanding earthwork demonstrates the durability of this form of fortification and its importance within the medieval Scottish estate system.

Slamannan, motte is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1737. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Slamannan, motte?

Slamannan motte is a medieval earthwork monument located in Stirlingshire, Scotland, and is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1737.

What period does Slamannan, motte date from?

Slamannan, motte dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Slamannan, motte?

Slamannan, motte is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1737.

What other scheduled monuments are near Slamannan, motte?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Thieves Hill, deserted settlement 400m E of (3.3 km), Lochend Pit No. 5 and bing, 650m SW of Lochend (4.1 km), Avonhead Colliery, miners' row (6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Slamannan, motte

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Slamannan, motte's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Slamannan, motte

Slamannan, motte stands on Scottish Coal Measures Group, bedrock that formed in the Moscovian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.