Scheduled MonumentsEnglandSt Augustine's Abbey

St Augustine's Abbey

England
List entry 1016844
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1016844
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
6.86 hectares
Grid reference
TR 15496 57856
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

St Augustine's Abbey is a medieval monastic foundation located in Canterbury, Kent, established in the late sixth century following the arrival of St Augustine of Canterbury in 597. The abbey served as one of the earliest centres of Christian learning in Anglo-Saxon England and functioned as a royal mausoleum for the kings and queens of Kent. The surviving remains include substantial stone ruins of the medieval church and associated buildings, with archaeological and architectural evidence indicating construction and rebuilding across the Saxon, Norman, and later medieval periods. The site was dissolved during the Reformation in 1538 and subsequently fell into ruin, though its earthworks and standing masonry continue to demonstrate the scale and importance of this significant early monastic establishment.

St Augustine's Abbey is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1016844. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is St Augustine's Abbey?

St Augustine's Abbey is a medieval monastic foundation located in Canterbury, Kent, established in the late sixth century following the arrival of St Augustine of Canterbury in 597. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1016844.

Who is responsible for protecting St Augustine's Abbey?

St Augustine's Abbey is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1016844.

What other scheduled monuments are near St Augustine's Abbey?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Anglo-Saxon barrow field and prehistoric linear earthwork on Barham Downs (7.6 km), Bowl Barrow 350M E.S.E. of Capel farm in Mounts Wood (7.7 km), Bowl barrow, the easternmost of six in Eggringe Wood (8.8 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about St Augustine's Abbey

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of St Augustine's Abbey's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under St Augustine's Abbey

St Augustine's Abbey stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.

The wider landscape

Around St Augustine's Abbey

CanterburyRoman town · ~0.4 miles