Scheduled MonumentsEnglandStansted windmill

Stansted windmill

England
List entry 1002169
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1002169
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.01 hectares
Grid reference
TL 50976 24741
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Stansted windmill is a post mill located in Essex, dating to the eighteenth century. The structure exemplifies the post mill design, a wooden-framed type of windmill mounted on a central post that allows the entire body of the mill to rotate to face the wind. The mill represents an important survival of the vernacular industrial architecture characteristic of Essex, a county with a long tradition of windmill construction and grain milling. Though the specific details of its construction date and operational history require reference to the full heritage record, the mill remains a significant example of pre-industrial mechanical technology in the English landscape.

Stansted windmill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1002169. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Stansted windmill?

Stansted windmill is a post mill located in Essex, dating to the eighteenth century. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1002169.

Who is responsible for protecting Stansted windmill?

Stansted windmill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1002169.

What other scheduled monuments are near Stansted windmill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Waytemore Castle: a motte and bailey castle immediately south of the River Stort (3.8 km), Portingbury Hills (4.9 km), Old Rectory moated site, Glebe House (4.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Stansted windmill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Stansted windmill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Stansted windmill

Stansted windmill stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.