Scheduled MonumentsScotlandTempland Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of
Roman · Roman signal station

Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of

Scotland
HES SM2838
Period
Roman
Site type
Roman signal station
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Templand Mains is a Roman signal station situated 770 metres north-north-west of the settlement in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. The site occupies ground underlain by Stewartry Group bedrock, a mix of sandstone, breccia and conglomerate deposited during the Early Permian period, which would have provided a firm foundation for the Roman installation. Such stations formed part of the strategic communication network that the Romans maintained across their northern frontier territories, allowing visual signalling between garrisons and enabling rapid transmission of military information across the landscape.

The signal station at Templand Mains is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland reference SM2838, recognising its significance as evidence of Roman military organisation in Scotland. Signal stations of this type typically comprised a timber or stone tower set within a defended enclosure, though the precise form and date of this particular installation remain subjects for archaeological study. The site's elevated position in the Nithsdale region would have exploited the local topography to maintain line-of-sight communication with neighbouring stations along the Roman frontier system.

Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2838. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of?

Templand Mains is a Roman signal station situated 770 metres north-north-west of the settlement in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2838.

What period does Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of date from?

Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of dates from the roman period, and is classified as a roman signal station. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of?

Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2838.

What other scheduled monuments are near Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Kirkland,enclosure 300m WNW of (1.7 km), Capenoch Loch,long cairn (4.4 km), Nithside,motte & bailey 450m ESE of (4.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of

Templand Mains,Roman signal station 770m NNW of stands on Stewartry Group, bedrock that formed in the Early Permian. The rock here is sandstone, breccia and conglomerate.