Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandFermanaghThe christening stone. bullaun
E.CHRIST. · BULLAUN

The christening stone. bullaun

Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 10541
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
BULLAUN
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 10541
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H1006238803
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

The Christening Stone is a bullaun, an early Christian ritual monument comprising a natural rock with one or more cup-shaped depressions fashioned by human labour. Located in Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, this stone sits upon bedrock of the Tyrone Group, a geological formation of Visean age comprising limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone interspersed with chert, coal and conglomerate. The bullaun's stone basin would have held water for Christian baptismal rites, a practice evidenced across Ireland and the Irish Sea region from the early medieval period onwards.

Bullauns typically represent the Christianisation of pre-Christian ritual landscapes, often positioned at sites of spiritual significance in early monastic territories. The cup-shaped hollow at The Christening Stone was painstakingly pecked into the rock surface using stone tools, a labour-intensive process indicating the site's religious importance to the local community. Such monuments frequently became focal points for pilgrimage and devotional practice.

The Christening Stone is protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division under reference 10541, reflecting its archaeological and cultural significance to understanding early Christian settlement and religious practice in medieval Ulster.

The christening stone. bullaun is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 10541. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The christening stone. bullaun?

The Christening Stone is a bullaun, an early Christian ritual monument comprising a natural rock with one or more cup-shaped depressions fashioned by human labour. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 10541.

What period does The christening stone. bullaun date from?

The christening stone. bullaun dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a bullaun. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting The christening stone. bullaun?

The christening stone. bullaun is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 10541.

What other scheduled monuments are near The christening stone. bullaun?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cup-marked stone (3.2 km), Dual court tomb (3.4 km), Early christian monastic site, medieval church & graveyard (3.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about The christening stone. bullaun

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of The christening stone. bullaun's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under The christening stone. bullaun

The christening stone. bullaun stands on Tyrone Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone, with subordinate chert, coal and conglomerate.